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The Precarity of Freelance Work in the Creative Industries
For many creative professionals, freelancing offers flexibility; however, it also presents significant challenges, as outlined in a recent analysis by Heidi Ashton. The labour markets for freelancers often involve “multiple layers of hidden hierarchy,” where “freelancers and sub-contractors can be employed to hire the freelancers below them”. This can make it incredibly difficult to report exploitation, particularly regarding protected characteristics like race, disability, or pregnancy, due to fear of losing work.
Unfortunately, many freelance workers perform “work for free” to “get a foot in the door, or to please those employing them by doing additional work. Late, delayed, and non-payments are also common, leaving freelancers out of pocket. The competitive nature of freelance work means many accept lower fees, hoping they will increase over time.
Freelancers also lack access to holiday pay, regular working hours, and support during periods of underemployment. Many manage multiple side-hustles, which can be exhausting. The cumulative impact on mental health is significant, with The Film and TV Charity finding that 64% of workers (64%!) in the sector, particularly freelancers and younger age groups, consider leaving due to poor mental health.
Despite these hurdles, many freelancers find the work rewarding, feeling a “collective sense that, although it’s tough, they wouldn’t want to do any other job”. I’m not sure if that’s encouraging or terrifying.
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